Mild cognitive decline with psychopathological symptoms (literature review)
Authors
A.A. Melnik
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Ural State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation
K.P. Dick
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Ural State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation
O.V. Serdyuk
State Budgetary Health Institution of the Sverdlovsk Region “Sverdlovsk Regional Clinical Psychiatric Hospital”, Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation
A.P. Sidenkova
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Ural State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation
A.S. Romashova
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Ural State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation
A.K. Khatskevich
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Ural State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation
L.A. Salkova
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Ural State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation
A.S. Fomina
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Ural State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation
Yu.A. Agafonova
State Autonomous Healthcare Institution of the Sverdlovsk Region “Sverdlovsk Regional Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS”, Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation
https://doi.org/10.26617/1810-3111-2023-2(119)-70-77
Journal: Siberian Herald of Psychiatry and Addiction Psychiatry. 2023; 2 (119): 70-77.
Abstract
Mild cognitive impairment in some cases can be a criterion for predicting more severe cognitive impairment. The review article is devoted to the problem of mild cognitive decline (Mild Cognitive Impairment, MCI): its prevalence, typology, and pathogenesis. The main attention is paid to the issues of psychopathological symptoms in the structure of mild cognitive decline, the mechanisms of their formation and clinical, pathogenetic and prognostic significance. The research materials were scientific publications on the topic of the work. The general scientific method is applied: analysis of modern scientific domestic and foreign literature on the research problem. The results were obtained, indicating an unfavorable prognostic value of MCI, especially in combination with psychopathological symptoms, determined by a high risk of transformation into dementia and a significant decrease in the functional activity of the patient at the pre-dementia stage.
Keywords: mild cognitive impairment, psychopathological symptoms, predementia cognitive disorders, old age.
Contacts
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Materials
For citation: Melnik A.A., Dick K.P., Serdyuk O.V., Sidenkova A.P., Romashova A.S., Khatskevich A.K., Salkova L.A., Fomina A.S., Agafonova Yu.A. Mild cognitive decline with psychopathological symptoms (literature review). Siberian Herald of Psychiatry and Addiction Psychiatry. 2023; 2 (119): 70-77. https://doi.org/10.26617/1810-3111-2023-2(119)-70-77.
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